The Most Frequently Asked jQuery Interview Questions & Answers (Beginner to Advanced Guide)
jQuery continues to be a commonly tested skill in frontend and full-stack interviews, especially for roles involving legacy systems and CMS-based applications.
This blog covers the most frequently asked jQuery interview questions, clearly divided into Beginner, Intermediate, and Advanced levels.
Each answer includes important technical keywords, practical insights, and a future-ready perspective to help you confidently crack jQuery interviews.
Beginner-Level jQuery Interview Questions
1. What is jQuery?
jQuery is a lightweight, fast JavaScript library designed to simplify:
- DOM manipulation
- Event handling
- AJAX communication
- Cross-browser compatibility
Technical Keywords: JavaScript library, DOM API, cross-browser support
Real-World Insight: jQuery helps reduce development time in UI-heavy applications.
2. Why is jQuery preferred over plain JavaScript?
jQuery minimizes boilerplate code and provides:
- CSS-style selectors
- Built-in animation and AJAX utilities
- Consistent behavior across browsers
Technical Keywords: Abstraction layer, selector engine, code optimization
3. What does the $() function do?
The $() function is used to:
- Select HTML elements
- Wrap them into a jQuery object
- Enable method chaining
Technical Keywords: Factory function, jQuery object
4. What is $(document).ready()?
It ensures that the DOM is fully loaded before executing JavaScript code.
Technical Keywords: DOM readiness, execution lifecycle
Practical Tip: Prevents runtime errors caused by accessing unloaded elements.
Intermediate-Level jQuery Interview Questions
5. What is event delegation in jQuery?
Event delegation uses event bubbling to attach a single event handler to a parent element instead of multiple child elements.
$('#menu').on('click', 'li', function() {
alert($(this).text());
});
Technical Keywords: Event bubbling, dynamic elements
Real-World Insight: Improves performance in dynamic lists and tables.
6. Difference between .on() and .click()?
.click()binds events directly.on()supports event delegation and dynamic elements
Technical Keywords: Event binding, delegated events
7. How does jQuery handle AJAX calls?
jQuery provides methods such as:
$.ajax()$.get()$.post()
Technical Keywords: Asynchronous requests, JSON, REST API
Practical Advice: Always handle errors using .fail() or error callbacks.
8. What is method chaining?
Method chaining allows multiple methods to be executed on the same element in sequence.
$('#box').addClass('active').fadeIn().slideDown();
Technical Keywords: Chainable methods, fluent interface
Advanced-Level jQuery Interview Questions
9. Difference between .attr() and .prop()?
.attr()accesses HTML attributes.prop()accesses DOM properties
Technical Keywords: HTML attributes, DOM properties
Interview Insight: Use .prop() for boolean states like checked or disabled.
10. How does jQuery improve performance?
jQuery improves performance by:
- Using efficient selectors (Sizzle engine)
- Supporting event delegation
- Reducing DOM traversal
Technical Keywords: Selector optimization, DOM traversal
11. How do you prevent memory leaks in jQuery?
Memory leaks occur when unused elements or events are not removed.
Best Practices:
- Use
.off()to unbind events - Remove unused DOM elements properly
Technical Keywords: Garbage collection, event cleanup
12. Is jQuery still relevant in modern development?
Yes, jQuery is relevant for:
- Maintaining legacy systems
- CMS platforms like WordPress
- Quick UI scripting
However, modern frameworks are preferred for large-scale applications.
🔹 Additional jQuery Interview Questions
✅ Beginner-Level (More Questions)
13. How do you include jQuery in a project?
jQuery can be included using:
- CDN (Content Delivery Network)
- Local downloaded file
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js"></script>
Technical Keywords: CDN, minified file, script loading
Interview Tip: Mention CDN improves page load performance.
14. What are jQuery plugins?
jQuery plugins are reusable JavaScript modules that extend jQuery’s functionality.
Technical Keywords: Reusability, extensibility, plugin architecture
Real-World Use: Sliders, modals, form validation libraries.
15. What is .css() in jQuery?
The .css() method is used to get or set CSS properties of elements.
$('#box').css('color', 'red');
Technical Keywords: Inline styles, DOM styling
16. Difference between .html() and .text()?
.html()gets or sets HTML content.text()handles plain text only
Technical Keywords: HTML parsing, XSS prevention
Security Insight: .text() is safer against XSS attacks.
✅ Intermediate-Level (More Questions)
17. What is the difference between $.each() and .each()?
$.each()→ Iterates over arrays/objects.each()→ Iterates over jQuery DOM elements
Technical Keywords: Iteration, callback function
18. Explain data() method in jQuery
The .data() method stores custom data associated with DOM elements.
$('#user').data('id', 101);
Technical Keywords: Data storage, memory optimization
19. What is noConflict() in jQuery?
$.noConflict() avoids conflicts when multiple libraries use $.
var jq = $.noConflict();
jq('#box').hide();
Technical Keywords: Namespace collision, library isolation
20. What is the difference between .fadeIn() and .show()?
.fadeIn()uses opacity animation.show()instantly displays the element
Technical Keywords: Animation queue, rendering performance
✅ Advanced-Level (More Questions)
21. How does jQuery support asynchronous programming?
jQuery uses:
- AJAX callbacks
- Deferred objects
- Promises
$.ajax().done().fail();
Technical Keywords: Deferred, promise-based flow, async execution
22. What are Deferred objects in jQuery?
Deferred objects manage asynchronous operations and control execution flow.
Technical Keywords: Deferred pattern, promise chaining
Interview Edge: Mention .resolve() and .reject().
23. How does jQuery handle browser compatibility?
jQuery abstracts:
- DOM inconsistencies
- Event models
- CSS rendering issues
Technical Keywords: Browser normalization, compatibility layer
24. Explain jQuery animation queue
jQuery animations run in a queue, executing one after another.
$('#box').slideUp().fadeIn();
Technical Keywords: Animation queue, non-blocking execution
25. How do you optimize jQuery performance?
Performance optimization techniques include:
- Caching selectors
- Using event delegation
- Avoiding deep DOM traversal
Technical Keywords: Selector caching, DOM optimization
Future Insight: Prefer vanilla JS for performance-critical apps.
🎯 Bonus Interview Question (Expert-Level)
26. How would you migrate jQuery code to modern JavaScript?
Migration involves:
- Replacing
$()withquerySelector - Using
fetch()instead of$.ajax() - Using
addEventListener()
Technical Keywords: ES6+, fetch API, modern DOM APIs
Future-Ready Insight: Shows readiness for modern frameworks.
Pro Tips
- Focus on
.on()and event delegation - Mention performance and memory management
- Explain when not to use jQuery
- Understand jQuery’s role in legacy systems
- Be prepared to convert jQuery code to vanilla JavaScript
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using deprecated methods like
.live() - Ignoring event unbinding
- Overusing jQuery for simple tasks
- Writing complex selectors that affect performance
- Claiming jQuery replaces JavaScript
Tags
- What are the most frequently asked jQuery interview questions?
- Is jQuery still used in 2026?
- Difference between JavaScript and jQuery interview question
- Advanced jQuery interview questions and answers
- How important is jQuery for frontend interviews?